home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Path: news.demon.co.uk!dispatch.news.demon.net!demon!arclight.uoregon.edu!usenet.eel.ufl.edu!news-res.gsl.net!news.gsl.net!portc01.blue.aol.com!newstf01.news.aol.com!news-e2a.gnn.com!howland.reston.ans.net!ixnews1.ix.netcom.com!ix.netcom.com!ix.netcom.com!news
- From: w.smith@ix.netcom.com(Bill Smith)
- Newsgroups: alt.paranormal,sci.skeptic,alt.paranet.skeptic,alt.alien.visitors,alt.paranet.ufo
- Subject: Re: Skeptical incentive structures
- Date: 7 Jul 1996 04:46:31 GMT
- Organization: Netcom
- Lines: 208
- Message-ID: <4rnff7$gt7@sjx-ixn5.ix.netcom.com>
- References: <4q21er$7lh@dfw-ixnews2.ix.netcom.com> <4q2c7i$a7h@sjx-ixn5.ix.netcom.com> <4qlom0$h2v@macondo.dmu.ac.uk> <31d42de2.59386603@netline-fddi.jpl.nasa.gov> <31D45E1B.5927@students.wisc.edu> <31D4C1DD.2B0E@k2nesoft.com> <31D5752F.837@students.wisc.edu> <31D56D73.59EA@k2nesoft.com> <31D5A439.4198@students.wisc.edu> <31D62140.1E9A@k2nesoft.com> <31D6FD54.5D01@ix.netcom.com> <31D71559.6C6@students.wisc.edu> <4rjnv1$mm0@dfw-ixnews4.ix.netcom.com> <31DF19FB.28FA@students.wisc.edu>
- NNTP-Posting-Host: frm-ma3-14.ix.netcom.com
- X-NETCOM-Date: Sat Jul 06 9:46:31 PM PDT 1996
- Xref: news.demon.co.uk alt.paranormal:21008 sci.skeptic:77687 alt.paranet.skeptic:4384 alt.alien.visitors:92232 alt.paranet.ufo:56006
-
- It is, by now, pretty clear that Brian Zeiler is a monomaniacal
- psychotic and I have stopped replying to him directly. Nevertheless,
- buried in his last verbose and hysterical rant are a couple of points
- worth addressing -- not that I think I can communicate with Brian, but
- for those who may have read the message and thought "Although he's a
- raving loon, he may actually be on to something with this last point":
-
- In <31DF19FB.28FA@students.wisc.edu> Brian Zeiler
- <bdzeiler@students.wisc.edu> writes:
-
- >.... the analysis of these radar-visual cases[I wonder, has Brian ever
- actually operated a radar?] illustrated that
- >the most likely explanation is that of a physical object...
-
- Quite possibly.
-
- >... under intelligent
- >control,...
-
- Maybe.
-
- >with propulsion in excess of human capabilities.
-
- Huh? Who did this analysis? How did they reach this conclusion? Were
- they thoroughly familiar with all the performance characteristics of
- the best fighter aircraft of the day? Had they ever observed, by radar
- or visually or both, the top fighter aircraft of the day operating for
- sustained periods at the peak of their performance? What is the basis
- for the conclusion that the UFO was operating with propulsive forces
- beyond human capabilities?
-
- >"Special importance may be attached to cases in which both visual and
- >radar observations were made, and in which these observations were
- >consistent. Such cases will typically involve several witnesses; they
- >involve observations made at two or more 'channels' of the
- >electromagnetic spectrum; and the radar observations provide distance
- >measurements and possibly height measurements also....
- >"... Thayer, in his summary of radar-visual cases [for Condon],
- states:
- >'There is a small, but significant, residue of cases from the
- >radar-visual files that have no plausible explanation such propagation
- >phenomena and/or misinterpreted man-made objects.'
-
- In other words, the vast majority of UFO cases were radar anomalies --
- glitches, as we radar operators used to say. A small number of cases
- were probably (but not certainly) actual objects.
-
- >'The probability that anomalous propagation of radar signals may have
- >been involved in this case seems to be small.' [The researcher here,
- it will be noted, is talking about ONE case in all the cases he
- studied]
-
- > Later he adds: 'The
- >apparently rational, intelligent behavior of the UFO suggests a
- >mechanical device of unknown origin as the most probable explanation
- of
- >this sighting.'
-
- In other words, in ONE case, out of the hundreds (thousands?) studied,
- the researcher concludes there was an Unidentified Flying Object, i.e.
- an object that was flying and was not identified. We radar operators
- call that a bogey (as in bogey man, sort of an inside joke).
-
- >"Case 2 (listed, rather oddly, as 'Greenwich, summer 1956' [this is
- the
- >same UFO case]), ...
-
- In other words, we are still only talking ONE case here.
-
-
- >" ...'At least one UFO was tracked by air traffic control radar (GCA)
- at two
- >USAF-RAF stations, with apparently corresponding visual sightings of
- >round, white rapidly moving objects which changed directions abruptly.
-
- The "roundness" seems a little odd. Perhaps the observers were
- mistaken. Of course, objects not very round at all can look sort of
- round when veiwed from some angles. But the rest seems pretty
- unremarkable.
-
- >Interception by RAF fighter aircraft was attempted; one aircraft was
- >vectored to the UFO by GCA radar and the pilot reported airborne radar
- >contact and radar 'gunlock'. The UFO appeared to circle around behind
- >the aircraft and followed it in spite of the pilot's evasive
- maneuvers.
-
- Now, I don't KNOW, for a fact that this UFO was a Russian MiG, but if
- it was a Russian MiG, this is EXACTLY how I would expect it to behave
- when tracked by an RAF fighter.
-
- >Contact was broken when the aircraft returned to base, low on fuel.
-
- >The
- >preponderance of evidence indicates the possibility of a genuine UFO
- in
- >this case. The weather was generally clear with good visibility.'
-
- No argument from me. There was probably an object, it was flying and
- it was unidentified: an Unidentified Flying Object, or UFO.
-
- >"This case [Still the same case, mind you] has been further described
- by Thayer (1971) as one of the AIAA
- >[American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics] cases. It is
- >interesting to note the conclusion given by Thayer, at the end of this
- >article, which reflects his view after further intensive study of this
- >case:
- >
- >" 'In conclusion, with two highly redundant contacts -- the first with
- >ground radar, combined with both ground and airborne visual observers,
- >and the second with airborne radar, an airborne visual observer, and
- two
- >different ground radars -- the Bentwaters-Lakenheath UFO incident
- >represents one of the most significant radar-visual UFO cases. Taking
- >into consideration the high credibility of the information and the
- >cohesiveness and continuity of the accounts, combined with the high
- >degree of "strangeness", it is also certainly one of the most
- disturbing
- >UFO incidents known today.'"
-
- If a Russian MiG or other unidentified high-performance aircraft could
- penetrate this deeply into NATO air space before being challenged, at
- the height of the Cold War, I can see why the both the US and British
- Royal Air Forces would find the event, "certainly most disturbing."
-
-
- >... When you call these radar-visual cases "anomalous events",
- >that's a totally vague and worthless statement
-
- These anomalous events are rather vague and of very little probative
- worth. They just don't seem to prove anything.
-
- >... In reality, Bill, these radar-visual cases* show the following:
- >
- >1) A physical object was in the area.
- >
- >2) The physical object was likely under intelligent control.
- >
- >3) The physical object featured technology that humans cannot
- duplicate.
-
- By radar-visual case, all that's implied is that at the time of the
- occurrence of a radar anomaly, someone who happened to be in the area
- looked in more or less the right direction and saw something. This
- does tend to confirm that there was a real object in the area. Radar
- and/or visual tracking data may or may not have supported the
- conclusion that the object was a piloted vehicle of some sort, but what
- would support the conclusion that the object exhibited technology that
- exceeded human capabilities.
-
-
- >Well, my dick probably is bigger than your dick. That's why the
- chicks
- >call me "Three-Sigma" Zeiler. But we'll save that for another thread.
- >
- >>
- >> Once again, I ask, Where's the evidence?
- >
- >See above on radar-visual cases studied by numerous physical
- scientists.
-
- Numerous physical scientists have performed radar-visual analysis of
- your dick?
-
-
-
- >These are cases in which the presence of physical object is verified
- >because all forms of anomalous echoes are eliminated by scientific
- >analyses as was discussed above in the excerpt.
-
- Remember, Brian has cited one case in which the original researcher,
- the study's directors and a later commentator agree that glitches
- (technical problems with the radar), ground clutter, operator error and
- meteorological phenomena can be excluded and concludes
-
- >[1] These physical objects
- >are intelligently controlled, the incidents can last several hours,
- >and [2] they will exhibit propulsion technology and vehicular
- >maneuvers far beyond human capability.
-
- I'll grant him 1 (which is the same conclusion the study's researchers
- reached) but 2 is a long, long, long reach.
-
- >> None, that's what. This is a very unique problem, but
- >when you blindly apply the direct scientific methodology to an
- elusive,
- >nonreplicable phenomenon, you're going to get null results with a HUGE
- >margin for classification error.
-
- In other words, the Scientific Method cannot be applied to these
- phenomena because they seem to be highly elusive and non-replicable.
- This, of course, is the Skeptic's point in this argument.
-
- >>
- >>[BZ] > Evidential criteria must be attainable conditional upon the
- >> >premise of the existence of the phenomenon. Right?
- >>
- >>[Me] Exactly. If alien spacecraft are visiting the Earth, there must
- be
- >> evidence of the phenomenon. Go out and find some.
-
- >.... I just showed you evidence of
- >physical interactivity in the form of radar-visual cases,...
-
- Brian shows us evidence that UFOs exist. No skeptic in this thread has
- denied the claim. It would surely be remarkable if, after nearly 100
- years of manned flight, there weren't a LOT of UFOs appearing all over
- the world. Are the UFOs alien spacecraft? Highly unlikely.
-
-